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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
19/01/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/01/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, C. de A.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; NOVAES, J. J. da S.; CAMPOS, F. S.; LIMA, D. O.; BORGES, E. N.; GOIS, G. C.; SILVA, C. de S.; SILVA, T. G. F. da; SÁ, J. M. de. |
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Afiliação: |
CLEYTON DE ALMEIDA ARAÚJO, Univasf; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; JUDICAEL JANDERSON DA SILVA NOVAES, Univasf; FLEMING SENA CAMPOS, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; DENESON OLIVEIRA LIMA, Univasf; ELIZÂNGELA NUNES BORGES, Univasf; GLAYCIANE COSTA GOIS, Univasf; CRISLANE DE SOUZA SILVA, Univasf; THIERES GEORGE FREIRE DA SILVA, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; JOSÉ MANOEL DE SÁ, Univasf. |
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Título: |
Influence of cactus pear cultivation density on the physicochemical characteristics of the soil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil and Tillage Research, v. 232, 105771, Aug. 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2023.105771 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective was to evaluate the effect of the planting density of cactus pear cv. Mexican elephant ear under soil physical and chemical properties. Four planting densities were tested: 30,000, 45,000, 60,000 and 75,000 plants distributed in a randomised block design with four replications. After 360 days of cultivation, soil samples were taken in different profiles (0.0–0.10, 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m). The physical–chemical analysis included soil density, particle density, porosity, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (P), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), manganese (Mn2+), zinc (Zn2+), exchangeable acidity (H+Al), sums of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity and base saturation (V). The results were tested using analysis of variance, regression at 5% probability and principal component analysis (PCA). Physical properties along the soil profile and soil chemical properties in the 0–0.10 m profile were not altered (P > 0.05) by the density. There was a decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of density on the P content in the 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m profiles. Mg, Zn and V in the 0.10–0.20 m profile and Ca in the 0.30–0.40 m profile decreased linearly (P < 0.05) as a function of density. There was an increasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of planting density on Fe in the 0.20–0.30 m profile. The PCA showed that the factor loadings of the chemical properties of the soil in the different profiles were greater than 75% in the first two components. Except for the 0–0.10 m profile, with 55.77%. Minerals that contributed most to PC were Ca, K, P, Mg and Mn. In this sense, increasing the planting density of cactus pear without the use of fertiliser demands more from the soil, recommending lower densities between 30,000 and 45,000 plants ha−1. MenosThe objective was to evaluate the effect of the planting density of cactus pear cv. Mexican elephant ear under soil physical and chemical properties. Four planting densities were tested: 30,000, 45,000, 60,000 and 75,000 plants distributed in a randomised block design with four replications. After 360 days of cultivation, soil samples were taken in different profiles (0.0–0.10, 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m). The physical–chemical analysis included soil density, particle density, porosity, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (P), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), manganese (Mn2+), zinc (Zn2+), exchangeable acidity (H+Al), sums of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity and base saturation (V). The results were tested using analysis of variance, regression at 5% probability and principal component analysis (PCA). Physical properties along the soil profile and soil chemical properties in the 0–0.10 m profile were not altered (P > 0.05) by the density. There was a decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of density on the P content in the 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m profiles. Mg, Zn and V in the 0.10–0.20 m profile and Ca in the 0.30–0.40 m profile decreased linearly (P < 0.05) as a function of density. There was an increasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of planting density on Fe in the 0.20–0.30 m profile. The PCA showed that the factor loadings of the chemical properties of the soil in the different profi... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Componente edáfica; Macronutrientes; Orelha de elefante mexicana. |
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Thesagro: |
Cálcio; Palma Forrageira. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cactus pears; Calcium; Opuntia stricta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02890naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2161086
005 2024-01-19
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2023.105771$2DOI
100 1 $aARAÚJO, C. de A.
245 $aInfluence of cactus pear cultivation density on the physicochemical characteristics of the soil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aThe objective was to evaluate the effect of the planting density of cactus pear cv. Mexican elephant ear under soil physical and chemical properties. Four planting densities were tested: 30,000, 45,000, 60,000 and 75,000 plants distributed in a randomised block design with four replications. After 360 days of cultivation, soil samples were taken in different profiles (0.0–0.10, 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m). The physical–chemical analysis included soil density, particle density, porosity, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (P), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), manganese (Mn2+), zinc (Zn2+), exchangeable acidity (H+Al), sums of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity and base saturation (V). The results were tested using analysis of variance, regression at 5% probability and principal component analysis (PCA). Physical properties along the soil profile and soil chemical properties in the 0–0.10 m profile were not altered (P > 0.05) by the density. There was a decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of density on the P content in the 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m profiles. Mg, Zn and V in the 0.10–0.20 m profile and Ca in the 0.30–0.40 m profile decreased linearly (P < 0.05) as a function of density. There was an increasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of planting density on Fe in the 0.20–0.30 m profile. The PCA showed that the factor loadings of the chemical properties of the soil in the different profiles were greater than 75% in the first two components. Except for the 0–0.10 m profile, with 55.77%. Minerals that contributed most to PC were Ca, K, P, Mg and Mn. In this sense, increasing the planting density of cactus pear without the use of fertiliser demands more from the soil, recommending lower densities between 30,000 and 45,000 plants ha−1.
650 $aCactus pears
650 $aCalcium
650 $aOpuntia stricta
650 $aCálcio
650 $aPalma Forrageira
653 $aComponente edáfica
653 $aMacronutrientes
653 $aOrelha de elefante mexicana
700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de
700 1 $aNOVAES, J. J. da S.
700 1 $aCAMPOS, F. S.
700 1 $aLIMA, D. O.
700 1 $aBORGES, E. N.
700 1 $aGOIS, G. C.
700 1 $aSILVA, C. de S.
700 1 $aSILVA, T. G. F. da
700 1 $aSÁ, J. M. de
773 $tSoil and Tillage Research$gv. 232, 105771, Aug. 2023.
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Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
07/11/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/12/2013 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
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Autoria: |
ASSIS, G. M. L. de; VALLE, C. B. do; ANDRADE, C. M. S. de; VALENTIM, J. F. |
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Afiliação: |
GISELLE MARIANO LESSA DE ASSIS, CPAF-AC; CACILDA BORGES DO VALLE, CNPGC; CARLOS MAURICIO SOARES DE ANDRADE, CPAF-AC; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC. |
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Título: |
Selecting new Brachiaria humidicola hybrids for western Brazilian Amazon |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicales, v. 1, p. 42-44, 2013. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Brachiaria humidicola is a perennial and stoloniferous forage grass, with excellent adaptation to infertile soils and waterlogging. Producers in northern Brazil have become interested in this species, especially after the degradation of large areas of lowly permeable soils sown with B. brizantha cv. Marandu, which is highly intoler-ant of soil waterlogging (Andrade and Valentim 2006). However, since only 3 cultivars of B. humidicola are registered in Brazil (Mapa 2013), there is a need to de-velop new cultivars adapted to the range of environ-mental conditions experienced. Recently, Embrapa Beef Cattle obtained intraspecific hybrids of B. humidicola that need to be evaluated agronomically, aiming at sub-sequent grazing trials and future releases. The objective of this study was to evaluate and select apomictic and sexual hybrids of B. humidicola under the environmental conditions of the state of Acre, in western Brazilian Amazon. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aclimatación; Acre; Amazonia Occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Braquiária; Factores ambientales; Híbridos; Pastizales; Pastos forrajeros; Western Amazon. |
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Thesagro: |
Aclimatação; Brachiaria humidicola; Capim Quicuio; Comportamento de variedade; Gramínea forrageira; Pastagem. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Acclimation; Environmental factors; Forage grasses; Hybrids; Pastures. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/94340/1/Assis-et-al-662-rp.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161080/1/24740.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02087naa a2200409 a 4500
001 1974403
005 2013-12-19
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aASSIS, G. M. L. de
245 $aSelecting new Brachiaria humidicola hybrids for western Brazilian Amazon$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aBrachiaria humidicola is a perennial and stoloniferous forage grass, with excellent adaptation to infertile soils and waterlogging. Producers in northern Brazil have become interested in this species, especially after the degradation of large areas of lowly permeable soils sown with B. brizantha cv. Marandu, which is highly intoler-ant of soil waterlogging (Andrade and Valentim 2006). However, since only 3 cultivars of B. humidicola are registered in Brazil (Mapa 2013), there is a need to de-velop new cultivars adapted to the range of environ-mental conditions experienced. Recently, Embrapa Beef Cattle obtained intraspecific hybrids of B. humidicola that need to be evaluated agronomically, aiming at sub-sequent grazing trials and future releases. The objective of this study was to evaluate and select apomictic and sexual hybrids of B. humidicola under the environmental conditions of the state of Acre, in western Brazilian Amazon.
650 $aAcclimation
650 $aEnvironmental factors
650 $aForage grasses
650 $aHybrids
650 $aPastures
650 $aAclimatação
650 $aBrachiaria humidicola
650 $aCapim Quicuio
650 $aComportamento de variedade
650 $aGramínea forrageira
650 $aPastagem
653 $aAclimatación
653 $aAcre
653 $aAmazonia Occidental
653 $aAmazônia Ocidental
653 $aBraquiária
653 $aFactores ambientales
653 $aHíbridos
653 $aPastizales
653 $aPastos forrajeros
653 $aWestern Amazon
700 1 $aVALLE, C. B. do
700 1 $aANDRADE, C. M. S. de
700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F.
773 $tTropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicales$gv. 1, p. 42-44, 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registro |
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